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Find acronyms of substances against their common names.
A
9-AAP: 1-([(2-[9-acridinyl]amino)-1-methylethyl]-amino)-3-(1-napthaleneoxy)-2-propanol
7-ACA: 7-aminocephalosporanic acid
ACTI-DONE™: Cycloheximide
ADA buffer: N-[2-acetamido]-2-iminodiacetic acid; N-[carbamoylmethyl]iminodiacetic acid; N-[2-acetamido] iminodiacetic acid; N-[carbamoylmethyl]iminodiacetic acid
ADP: adenosine 5'-diphosphate
ADP, trisodium salt hydrate: adenosine diphosphate, trisodium salt hydrate
ADPRP: 2'-monophosphoadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose
AEBSF: 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride
AEP: 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine
AET: 2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide hydrobromide; S-2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide hydrobromide
Ag: silver
AgCN: silver cyanide
AgFOD,Ag(fod): 6,6,7,7,8,8-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octanedionato, silver derivative
AIBN: 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile
AICA: 4-amino-5-imidazolecarboxamide hydrochloride
AIP: aluminum isopropoxide
Al: aluminum
Am: americium
AMP: adenosine 2'-monophosphate or adenosine 3'-monophosphate or adenosine 5'-monophosphate
AMP: buffer 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol
AMPD: 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
AMPSO buffer: (3-[(1,1-dimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid)
AN: acetonitrile
ANT: acetonitrile
AP: ammonium persulfate
6-APA: 6-aminopenicillanic acid
APDC: 1-pyrrolidinecarbodithioic acid, ammonium salt
APDTC: 1-pyrrolidinecarbodithioic acid, ammonium salt
APS: ammonium persulfate
Ar: argon
As: arsenic
As2O3: arsenic trioxide, arsenic oxide
As2O5: arsenic pentoxide, arsenic oxide
At: Astatine
ATA: anthranilamide
ATEE: N-acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester
ATP: adenosine 5'-triphosphate
ATP-ribose: 2'-monophosphoadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose
ATPase: adenosine 5'-triphosphatase
Au: gold
AZT: 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
B
2,4-BDTP: 2,4-bis(5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine
9-BBN: 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
B: boron
B[a]P HPLC Buffer: ammonium phosphate (monobasic)
Ba: barium
Ba(OH)2: barium hydroxide
BAEE: Na-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester hydrochloride
BAL: 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanol
BAME: Na-benzoyl-L-arginine methyl ester
BANA: Na-benzoyl-DL-arginine-b-napthylamide
BANI: Na-benzoyl-DL-arginine-4-nitroanilide hydrochloride
BAO: 2,5-bis(4-aminophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole
BAP: 6-benzylaminopurine
BaP: benzo[a]pyrene
BAPNA: Na-benzoyl-DL-arginine-p-nitroanalide hydrochloride
BAPTA: 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid
BBD: 7-benzylamino-4-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole or 2,5-bis(4-biphenyllyl)-1,3,4,-oxadiazole
BBO: 2,5-di(4-biphenylyl)oxazole
BBOT: 2,5-bis(tert-butyl-2-benzoxazolyl)thiophene
BBQ: 7H-benzimidazo[2,1-a]benz[de]isoquinoline-7-one
BCA: bicinchoninic acid
BCECF: 2',7'-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein
BCG: bromocresol green
BCH: 2-amino-2-norboranecarboxylic acid
BCIP: 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate
BCP: bromocresol purple
BCPB: bromochlorophenol blue
BcPH: benzo[c]phenanthrene
BcPh HPLC buffer: ammonium phosphate (monobasic), tetrabutylammonium phosphate
BDMA: N,N-dimethylbenzylamine
BDPA: (a,g-bisdiphenylene-b-phenylally)
BEDT-TTF: bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene
BES buffer: N,N-bis[2-hydroxyethyl]-2-aminoethanecsulfonic acid; 2-[bis(2 hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanesulfonic acid
bFGF: basic fibroblast growth factor
BHC: 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane
BHT: 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol
Bi: bismuth
BIBAC: diisobutylaluminum chloride
BIS-TRIS buffer: bis[2-hydroxyethyl]imino-tris[hydroxymethyl]methane;
2-bis[2-hydroxyethyl]amino-2-[hydroxymethyl]-1,3-propanediol
BLO: g-butyrolactone
BMS: borane-methyl sulfide complex
BN: benzonitrile
BNB: 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylnitrosobenzene
BNPP: bis-(p-nitrophenyl) phosphate
BNPS-SKATOLE: 3-bromo-3-methyl-2-(2-nitrophenylmercapto)-3H-indole
BOC-BMI: 1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-tert-butyl-3-methyl-4-imidazolidinone
BOC-ON: [2-(tert-butoxycarbonyloxyimino)-2-phenylacetonitrile]
BOC-OX: tert-butyl 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-3-oxazolecarboxylate
BOP Cl: bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinic chloride
BOP reagent: benzotriazole-1-yloxy-tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate
BP: benzopyrene
BPB: bromophenol blue
BPCC: 2,2'-bipyridinium chlorochromate
BPEA: 9,10-bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene
BPEN: 5,10-bis(phenylethynyl)napthacene
BPSCCO 2223: bismuth lead strontium calcium copper oxide
BPST chloride: 2-(2'-benzothiazoyl)-5-styryl-3-(4'-phthalhydrazidyl)tetrazolium chloride
BPTI: trypsin inhibitor
bpy: 2,2'-dipyridyl
Br: bromine
BSA: bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide
BSA: bovine serum albumin
BSCCO 2212: bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide
BSH: benzenesulfonyl hydrazide
BSPT chloride: 2-(2'-benzothiazoly)-5-styryl-3-(4'-phthalhydrazidyl)tetrazolium chloride
BSTFA: bis(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetimide
BSU: N,N'-bis(trimethylsilyl)urea
BT: blue tetrazolium
BTA: benzoyltrifluoroacetone
BTB: bromothymol blue
BTDA: 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride
BTEAC: benzyltriethylammonium chloride
BTEE: N-benzoyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester
BTMSA: bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene
BTMSBD: 1,4-(trimethylsilyl)-1,3-butadiyene
N-t-BOC: N-tert-butoxycarbonyl
t-BOC: N-tert-butoxycarbonyl
C
C: carbon
C-5'-P: cytadine 5'-monophosphate
Ca: calcium
Ca(CN)2: calcium cyanide
CaCl2: calcium chloride
CACP: cisplatin
CAL-RED®: 2-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxy-4-sulfo-1-napthylazo)-3-napthonic acid
CAPS buffer: (3-[cyclohexylamino]-1-propanesulfonic acid)
CAPSO buffer: (3-[cyclohexylamino]-2-hydroxy-1-propanesulfonic acid)
CBA: carboxybenzaldehyde
CBBG: brilliant blue, ethanol, phosphoric acid
CBBR: brilliant blue, isopropanol, phosphoric acid
CBZ: carbobenzyloxy
N-CBZ: N-carbobenzoxy
b-CCE: ethyl 9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-3-carboxylate
CD: cyclodextrin
Cd: cadmium
CDP: cytidine 5'-diphosphate
CDTA: trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid
Ce: cerium
Cf: californium
CH3CN: acetonitrile
CHAPS buffer: (3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate)
CHAPSO buffer: (3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-2-hydroxy-1-propanesulfonate)
CHCl3: chloroform
CHES buffer: (2-[N-cyclohexylamino]ethanesulfonic acid)
Chitin: poly(N-acetyl-D-glucosamine)
CHITIN: poly-[1®4]-b-D-N-acetylglucosamine
CHT: cycloheptatriene
cis-DDP: cisplatin
Cl: chlorine
Cm: curium
CMC: 1-cyclohexyl-3-(2-morpholinoethyl)carbodiimide metho-p-toluenesulfonate
CMME: chloromethyl methyl ether
CMP: cytidine 5'-monophosphate
CNCl: cyanogen chloride
Co: cobalt
CPA: 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid
CPDC: cisplatin
CPP: cyclopenta[c,d]pyrene
CPPO: bis(carbopentyloxy-3,5,6-trichlorophenyl)oxalate
CPR: chlorophenol red
Cr: chromium
Cs: cesium
CSA: camphosulfonic acid
CSI: chlorosulfonyl isocyanate
CTA: citraconic anhydride
CTAB: cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
CTEA: N-cyano-N,N,N-triethylammonium
CTFE: chlorotrifluoroethylene
CTP: cytidine 5'-triphosphate, trisodium salt monohydrate
CTAB: hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
Cu: copper
CuCN: copper cyanide
D
D 600: methoxyverapamil
DACH: 1,2-diaminocyclohexane
DACM: N-(7-dimethylamino-4-methyl-3-coumarinyl)-maleimide
DAGO: [p-Ala2,N-Me-Phe4,Gly5-ol]-Enkephalin
DAIS 585: polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene-ran-butylene)-block-polystyrene sulfonated
DAMN: diaminomaleonitrile
DAPI: 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride
DAPN: 1-([2-(5-dimethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonylaminoethyl]-amino) -3-(1 naphthaleneoxy)-2-propanol
DAS: acetyl sulfide; diacetyl sulfide
DAST: diethylaminosulfur trifluoride
2,4-DB: 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid
DBA: dibenzanthracene
DBN: 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene
DBP: dibutyl phthalate
DBU: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene
DC-193: silicone surfactant
DCAD: dichlorobenzaldehyde
DCB: dicyanobenzene
DCBA: dichlorobenzoic acid
DCBTF: dichlorobenzotrifluoride
DCC: 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
DCHA: dicyclohexylamine
DCI hydrochloride: 1-(3',4'-dichlorophenyl)-2-isopropylaminoethanol hydrochloride
DCM: 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran
DCPD: dicyclopentadiene
DCT: dichlorotoluene
DCU: N,N-dichlorourethane
DDA: 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine
DDAB: didecylmethylammonium bromide
DDB: (S,S)-(+)-2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-bis(dimethylamino)butane
DDC: 2',3'-dideoxycytidine
DDD: 6-hydroxy-2-napthyl disulfide
o,p'-DDD: 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloroethane
p,p'-DDD: 2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichloroethane
(E,Z)-7,9-DDDA: trans-7,cis-9-dodecadien-1-yl acetate
(E,E)-8,10-DDDA: trans-8,trans-10-dodecadien-1-yl acetate
(E,E)-8,10-DDDOL: trans-8,trans-10-dodecadien-1-yl acetate
p,p'-DDE: 2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)1,1-dichloroethane
DDH: 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
DDI: 2',3'-dideoxyinosine
(Z)-7-DDOL: cis-7-dodecene-1-ol
DDP: dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)
DDP: cisplatin
DDQ: 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone
DDSA: dodecenylsuccinic anhydride
DDT: 1,1-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane; 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane p,p'-DDT: 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane
DDZ: a,a-dimethyl-3,5-dimethoxybenzyloxycarbonyl
DEA: N,N-diethylaniline
DEAC: diethylaluminum chloride
DEAD: diethyl azodicarboxylate
DEAI: diethylaluminum iodide
Deanol: N,N-dimethylethanolamine
DEAP: 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone
DEC: 1,2-diethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride
DEET: N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide
DEP: diethyl pyrocarbonate
DEPC: diethylpyrocarbonate
Destain: methyl alcohol, acetic acid and/or water, isopropanol, acetic acid
DETAPAC: diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid
DFP: diisopropyl fluorophosphate
DHEA: dehydroisoandrosterone
DIB: 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran
DIBAH: diisobutylaluminum hydride
DIBAL-H: diisobutylaluminum hydride
DIC: 2-dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride
DIOP: 2,3-O-isopropylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane
(+)-DIP-Bromide™: (1S)-(+)-B-bromodiisopropinocampheylborane
(-)-DIP-Bromide™: (1R)-(-)-B-bromodiisopinocampheylborane
DIPC: 2-dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride hydrochloride
(+)-DIP-Chloride™: (+)-B-chlorodiisopropinocampheylborane
(-)-DIP-Chloride™: (-)-B-chlorodiisopropinocampheylborane
DIPSO buffer: (3-[N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid)
DMAB: borane-dimethylamine complex
DMAC: N,N-dimethylacetamide
DMAD: dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
DMAEMA: 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate
DMAMP-80: 2-dimethylamino-2-methyl-1-propanol
DMAP: 4-dimethylaminopyridine
DMB: 4,4'dichloro-a-methylbenzhydrol
DMB: dimethyl methylene blue
DMBA: 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracine
DMBA Buffer: ammonium phosphate (monobasic), tetrabutylammonium phosphate
DMBAS: 2,5-dimethoxy-4'-aminostilbene
DMC: 4,4'dichloro-a-methylbenzhydrol
DMDS: dimethyl disulfide
DMDT: methoxychlor
DME: ethylene glycol dimethyl ether
DME: Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium
DMEM: Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (a.k.a. Dulbecco minimal essential media)
DMEU: 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone
DMF: N,N-dimethylformamide
DMF-DMA: N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetyl
DMI: 1,3-dimethyl-2-inidazolidinone
DMN: N-nitrosodimethylamine
DMNA: N-nitrosodimethylamine
DMP-10™: (dimethylaminomethyl)phenol
DMP-30™: 2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol
DMPA®: 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid
DMPC: 3-dimethylaminopropyl chloride hydrochloride
DMPD: 4,5-dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine
DMPE: 1,2-bis(dimethylphosphino)ethane
DMPO: 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide
DMPP: 1,1-dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide
DMPS: 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid
DMPU: 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone
DMS: dimethyl sulfide
DMS: dimethyl sulfate
DMSO: dimethyl sulfoxide; methyl sulfoxide
DMSO2: dimethyl sulfone
DMT: dimethyl terephthalate; 4,4'-dimethoxytrityl chloride
DMT chloride: 4,4'-dimethoxytrityl chloride
DMTD: 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole
DMU: dimethylolurea
DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid
DNAF: 10-(2',4'-dinitrophenylazo)-9-phenanthrol
DNAP: 4-(2',4'-dinitrophenylazo)phenol
DNBS: 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
DNBSC: 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfenyl chloride
DNFA: 2,4-dinitro-5-fluoroaniline
DNFB: 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene
DNP: 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine
N-DNP: N-dinitrophenyl
2,6-DNPC: 2,6-dinitro-p-cresol
DNS: 5-dimethylamino-1-napthalenesulfonic acid
DNTC: 4-dimethylamino-1-napthyl isothiocyanate
DOC: sodium deoxycholate
2,4-DP: 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propionic acid
DPB: 1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene
DPBS: Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline
D-PBS: Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline
DPH: 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene
DPIP: dichlorophenol-indophenol
DPM: bis(diphenylphosphino)methane
DPN: a-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or b-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
DPPA: diphenylphosphoryl azide
DPP-Cl: diphenylphosphinyl chloride
DPPH: 2,2-di(4-tert-octylphenyl)-1-picrylhydrazyl, free radical
DPS: trans-p,p'-diphenylstilbene; trans-4,4'-diphenylstilbene
DPTMDS: 1,3-diphenyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisilazane
DRB: 5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole riboside
DSC: N,N'-disuccinimidyl carbonate
DSP-4 : N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-2-bromobenzylamine
DSS: 3-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propanesulfonic acid
DTAF: 5-([4,6-dichlorotriazin-2-yl]amino)fluoroscein
DTAN: 2,2'dithiobis(1-aminonaphthalene)
DTE: dithioerythritol
DTIC: dacarbazine
DTIC-Dome: dacarbazine
DTNB: 5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid
DTPA: diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid
DTT: dithiothreitol
DTTC iodide: 3,3'-diethylthiatricarbocyanine iodide
DTTC perchlorate: 3,3'-diethylthiatricarbocyanine perchlorate
Dy: dysprosium
E
E-64: trans-epoxysuccinyl-L-leucylamido-(4-guanidino)butane
EAA: ethyl acetoacetate
EACA: e-amino-n-caproic acid
EADC: ethylaluminum chloride
EAK: 3-octanone
EASC: ethylaluminum sesquichloride
EBBA: N-(4-ethoxybenzylidene)-4-butylaniline
EBSA: 4-ethylbenzenesulfonic acid
EBSS: Earle's Balanced salts
EDAC: 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylpropyl)-carbodiimide
1,5-EDANS: 5-(2-aminoethylamino)-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid
EDB: 1,2-dibromoethane
EDC: 1,2-dichloroethane
EDC: 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride
EDCI: 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride
EDDHA: ethylenediamine-di(o-hydroxyphenylacetic acid)
EDTA: ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and salts; (ethylenedinitrilo)-tetraacetic acid)sodium salt
EDTN: 1-ethoxy-4-(dichloro-1,3,5-triazinyl)naphthalene
EEDQ: N-ethoxycarbonyl-2-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline; 2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline; ethyl 1,2-dihydro-2-ethoxy-1-quinolinecarboxylate
EGF: epidermal growth factor
EGTA: ethyleneglycol-bis(b-aminoethyl ether) N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid; ethylenebis(oxyethylenenitrilo)tetraacetic acid
EPPS buffer: N-[2-hydroxyethyl]piperazine-N'-3-ethanesulfonic acid;[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid];HEPPS
Er: erbium
Es: einsteinium
ETSA: ethyl(trimethylsilyl)acetate
ETTA: 2,2',2'',2'''-[1,2-ethanediylidenetetrakis(thio)]tetrakisacetic acid
Et2O: ethyl, ethyl ether, diethyl ether
EtBr: ethidium bromide
EtOH: ethanol or ethyl alcohol
Eu: europium
EVK: ethyl vinyl ketone
dFCS: dialyzed fetal calf serum
F
F: fluorine
FAD: flavine adenine dinucleotide
FAMSO: methyl methylsulfinylmethyl sulfide
FAPGG: N-(3-[2-furyl]acryloyl)-phe-gly-gly
FCS: fetal calf serum
Fe: iron
FeSO4: ferrous sulfate
FITC: fluorescein isothiocyanate
FLEC®: 1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate, solution in acetone
Fm: fermium
F-MET-PHE: N-formyl-met-phe
FMN: flavin mononucleotide
FMOC: 9-fluorenylmethoxy-carbonyl; N-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)
FMOC-OBT: 1-benzotriazolyl 9-fluorenylmethyl carbonate
FNPS: 4-fluoro-3-nitrophenyl sulfone
Fr: francium
Ga: gallium
GABA: g-amino-n-butyric acid; 4-aminobutyric acid
GAPDH: glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Gd: gadolinium
GDP: guanosine 5'-diphosphate
Ge: germanium
Gel stain: Brilliant blue R, isopropanol, phosphoric acid
GLYPURE® 70: glycolic acid, high purity, 70 wt.% solution in water
GMP: guanosine 5'-monophosphate, disodium salt trihydrate
GS: goat serum
H
H: hydrogen
H-7: 1(5-isoquinolinylsulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine
H-8: N-(2-[methylamino]ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide
H-9: N-(2-aminoethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide
H2O: water
dH2O: distilled water
ddH2O: distilled deionized water
sdH2O: sterile distilled water
H2SO4: sulfuric acid
H3AsO4: arsenic acid
HA 1004: N-(2-guanidinoethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide
HABA: 4-hydroxyazobenzene-2-carboxylic acid; [2-(4-hydroxyphenylazo)benzoic acid]
HBABA: 4-hydroxyazobenzene-2-carboxylic acid
HBSS: Hanks' balanced salts
HBTU: O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluroniumhexafluorophosphate
HCl: hydrochloric acid
HDAL: hexadecenal
HDAOS: N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-3,5-dimethoxyaniline
(Z,Z)-7,11-HDDA: cis-7,cis-11-hexadecadien-1-yl acetate
HDODA: 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate
(Z)-11-HDOL: cis-11-hexadecen-1-ol
HDPE: poly(ethylene), high density
He: helium
HEDTA: N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid)
HEMA: 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate
HEPES Binding Buffer: (N-[2-hydroxyethyl]piperazine-N'-[2-ethanesulfonic acid]);[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine ethanesulfonic acid], potassium chloride and/or sodium chloride, water
HEPES buffer: N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonic acid; [4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine ethanesulfonic acid]) free acid
HEPES solution, storage buffer: (N-[2-hydroxyethyl]piperazine-N'-[2-ethanesulfonic acid]);[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine ethanesulfonic acid], methanol
HEPPS buffer: N-[2-hydroxyethyl]piperazine-N'-3-ethanesulfonic acid; [4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid]
HEPPSO: [b-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid monohydrate]
Hf: hafnium
HFA: hexafluoroacetone trihydrate
HFBA: heptafluorobutyric acid
Hg: mercury
HIDC: 1,1',3,3,3',3'-hexamethylindodicarbocyanine iodide
HITC iodide: 1,1',3,3,3',3'-hexamethylindotricarbocyanine iodide
HMB: 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde
HMDI: 4,4'-methylenebis(cyclohexyl isocyanate)
HMDS: hexamethyldisilazane
HMDSO: hexamethyldisiloxane
HMG: gonadotropin
HMI: hexamethyleneimine
HMPA: hexamethylphosphoramide
HMPT: hexamethylphosphorus triamide
HNO3: nitric acid
HN2: mechlorethamine
Ho: holmium
HOAc: acetic acid
HOBT: 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate
HP-029: hydroxytacrine
HPL: lactogen
HPP: allopurinol
HPT spray reagent: 0.025% 8-hydroxy-1,3,6-pyrenetrisulfonic acid, trisodium salt in methanol
HRP: peroxidase, from horseradish
HVA: homovanillic acid
I
I: iodine
IBMX: 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine
IDP: inosine 5'-diphosphate, trisodium salt hydrate
IDU: 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine; (+)-5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine
IIDQ: (2-isobutoxy-1-isobutoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline; isobutyl 1,2-dihydro-2-isobutoxy-1-quinolinecarboxylate)
Immid: imidazole
Immobilon destain: acetic acid, methanol
IMP: inosine 5'-monophosphate
In: indium
I-5'-P: inosine 5'-monophosphate
IPA: 2-propanol
IPC: isopropyl N-phenylcarbamate
IPL-41: Insect Medium
IPTG: isopropyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside
Ir: iridium
IR-140: (5,5'-dichloro-11-diphenylamino-3,3'-diethyl-10,12-ethylenethiatricarbocyanine perchlorate)
K
K: potassium
K2CO3: potassium carbonate
K2HPO4: potassium phosphate (dibasic)
K3PO4: potassium phosphate (tribasic)
KAc: potassium acetate
KBA: 3-ketobuyyraldehyde
Kbr: potassium bromide
KCC: potassium chlorochromate
KCl: potassium chloride
KCN: potasssium cyanide
KDO: 2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate
KH2PO4: potassium phosphate (monobasic)
Kinase buffer: magnesium chloride, dithiothreitol, spermidine, tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane
KOAc: potassium acetate
KOH: potassium hydroxide
Kpi: potassium phosphate
Kr: krypton
L
L-Glut: L-glutamine
La: lanthanum
LB: sodium chloride, yeast extract, tryptone and/or Lennox L Broth Base
LBB: Leucoberbelin blue
LCR: vincristine sulfate
LDA: lithium diisopropylamide
LDH: lactic dehydrogenase
LDH/PK: crystalline suspension in ammonium sulfate containing 700 units per ml of pyruvate kinase, and 1000 units per ml of lactic dehydrogenase.
Li: lithium
LiAc: lithium acetate
LiCl: lithium chloride
LiOAc: lithium acetate
LH: luteinizing hormone
LH-RH: luteinizing hormone releasing hormone
Lr: lawrencium
LTA: lead(IV)acetate
LTH: luteotropic hormone
Lu: lutetium
M
MBA: N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide
MBBA: N-(4-methoxybenzalidene)-4-butylaniline
MBTH: 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone
MBTH hydrochloride: 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone hydrochloride
3-MC: 3-methylcholanthrene
MCA: chloroacetic acid
McN A-343: 4-(N-[3-chlorophenyl]carbamoyloxy)-2-butynyltrimethylammonium chloride
MCP: m-cresol purple
MCPA: 2-(4-chloro-o-tolyloxy)acetic acid
Md: mendelevium
MDB: potassium phosphate (monobasic), potassium phosphate (dibasic), glycerol, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, DTT
MDEA: N-methyldiethanolamine
MDH: malic dehydrogenase
MDI: 4,4'-methylenebis(phenyl isocyanate)
MDW-7-R: 4-[(R)-2-chloro-3-methylbutyryloxy]phenyl-4-(decyloxy)benzoate
MDW-7-S: 4-[(S)-2-chloro-3-methylbutyryloxy]phenyl-4-(decyloxy)benzoate
2-ME: 2-mercaptoethanol
3-MECA: 3-methylcholanthrene
MEGA-10: decanoyl-N-methylglucamide
MEGA-7: heptanoyl-N-methylglucamide
MEGA-8: octanoyl-N-methylglucamide
MEGA-9: nonanoyl-N-methylglucamide
MEM: minimal essential media
MEM chloride: b-methoxyethoxymethyl chloride; 2-methoxyethoxymethyl chloride
MeOH: methanol or methyl alcohol
MES: 2-[N-morpholino]ethane-sulfonic acid
MESNA: 2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid
Mg: magnesium
MgCl2: magnesium chloride
MgSO4: magnesium sulfate
MHB: potassium phosphate (monobasic), potassium phosphate (dibasic), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, potassium chloride
MHHPA: hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride
MIA: N-methylisatoic anhydride
MIBK: 4-methyl-2-pentanone
MIPK: 3-methyl-2-butanone
MIX: 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine
ML-7: 1-(5-iodonaphthalene-1-sulfonyl)-1H-hexahydro-1,4-diazepine
ML-9: 1-(5-iodonaphthalene-1-sulfonyl)-1H-hexahydro-1,4-diazepine
MMA: methyl methacrylate
MMC: magnesium methyl carbonate
MMC: mitomycin C
MMH: methylhydrazine
MMPP: monoperoxyphthalic acid, magnesium salt
MMS: methyl methanesulfonate
a-MMT: DL-a-methyl-m-tyrosine
MMTS: methyl methylsulfinylmethyl sulfide
Mn: manganese
MNA: methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride
MnCl2: manganese chloride
MNNG: 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine
MNP: 2-methyl-2-nitropropane dimer
MNU: N-nitroso-N-methylurea
Mo: molybdenum
MOPEG: 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylglycol, piperazine salt
MOPS Buffer: (3-[N-morpholino]propane-sulfonic acid); (4-morpholinepropanesulfonic acid)
MOPSO buffer: (3-[N-morpholino]-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid)
MOZ-ON: 2-(4-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyloxyimino)-2-phenylacetonitrile
6MP: 6-mercaptopurine
MPPH: 5-(4-methylphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin
MPS: thioanisole
MPTP: 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
M-PYROL®: 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
MPTP: 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
MQH2O: MilliQ H2O
MSA: methanesulfonic acid
MS-222: 3-aminobenzoic acid ethyl ester
bis-MSB: p-bis(o-methylstyryl)benzene
MSC: 2-mesitylenesulfonyl chloride
MSH: 2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonyl hydrazide
a-MSH: a-melanocyte stimulating hormone
MSNT: 1-(mesitylene-2-sulfonyl)-3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole
N-MSOC: N-(2-methanesulfonyl)ethoxycarbonyl
MSTFA: N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide
a-MT: DL-a-methyltyrosine
MTB: methylthymol blue
MTBE: tert-butyl methyl ether
MTBSTFA: N-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-N-methyltrifluoroacetamide
MTD: 2,4-diaminotoluene
MTDA: methyl trimethylsilyl dimethylketone acetal
MTES: methyltriethoxysilane
MTG: methyl b-thiogalactoside
MTH-amino acids: methylthiohydantoin amino acids
MTMC: 4-(methylthio)-m-cresol
MTMS: methyltrimethoxysilane
MTN: m-tolunitrile
MTP: 4-(methylthio)phenol
MTPA: a-methoxy-a-trifluoromethylphenylacetic acid
MTT: 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide; 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide; Thiazol blue
MTT formazan: 1-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-3,5-diphenylformazan
MTX: amethipterin
MTX: methotrexate
MUG: 4-methylumbelliferyl b-D-galactoside or 4-methylumbelliferyl b-D-glucuronide
MUGB: methylumbelliferyl p-guanidinobenzoate
MVK: methyl vinyl ketone
MXDA: m-xylylenediamine
N
N: nitrogen
N-BuOH: N-butanol
Na: sodium
Na vanadate: sodium vanadate
Na2CO3: sodium carbonate
Na2HPO4: sodium phosphate (dibasic)
Na2SO3: sodium sulfite
Na3PO4: sodium phosphate (tribasic)
Na3VO4: sodium vanadate
NAA: a-napthaleneacetic acid
NAAD: nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide
NaAc: sodium acetate
NaCN: sodium cyanide
NAD: a-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or b-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NADH: a-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, reduced form or b-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, reduced form
NADP: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NADPH: b-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced form
NaH2PO4: sodium phosphate (monobasic)
NaHCO3: sodium bicarbonate
NaI: sodium iodide
NAI: 1-acetylimidazole
NAM: N-acetyl-L-methionine
NAM: N-acetylmuramic acid or N-(9-acridinyl)maleimide
NANA: N-acetylneuraminic acid
NANO: (-)-N-acetylneuraminic acid
NaOAc: sodium acetate
NaOH: sodium hydroxide
NaPYR: sodium pyruvate
Nb: niobium
NBD-aminohexanoic acid: (N-[7-nitrobenzene-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl]aminohexanoic acid)
NBD chloride: 7-chloro-4-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole; 4-chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan
NBD-F: 4-fluoro-7-nitrobenzofurazan
NBDI: O-(4-nitrobenzyl)-N,N'-diisopropylisourea
NBD-N-methylaminododecanoic acid: 12-(N-methyl-N-[7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl])aminododecanoic acid
NBD-propranolol: (N-[7-nitrobenzene-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl]propranolol)
NBD taurine: N-[7-nitrobenzene-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl]taurine
NB-enantrane: (9-BBN-nopol benzyl ether adduct, 0.5M solution in tetrahydrofuran)
NB-enantride: [lithium hydrido(9-BBN-nopol benzyl ether adduct), 0.5M solution in tetrahydrofuran]
NBHA: O-(4-nitrobenzyl)hydroxylamine
NBMPR: S-(4-nitrobenzyl)-6-thioinosine
N2226Br: triethylhexylammonium bromide
NBS: N-bromosuccinimide
NBSC: 2-nitrobenzenesulfenyl chloride
NBTGR: S-(4-nitrobenzyl)-6-thioguanosine
NCDC: 2-nitro-4-carboxyphenyl N,N'-diphenylcarbamate
NCS: N-chlorosuccinimide
Nd: neodymium
Nd(thd): neodymium tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionate)
Ne: neon
NEAA: nonessential amino acids
NEM: N-ethylmaleimide
Nessler's Reagent: [dipotassium tetraiodomercurate(II) in dilute sodium hydroxide]
NFSI: N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide
NH4Ac: ammonium acetate
NH4Cl: ammonium chloride
NH44OAc: ammonium acetate
NH4OH: ammonium hydroxide
(NH4)2HPO4: ammonium phosphate (dibasic)
(NH4)2SO4: ammonium sulfate
(NH4)3PO4: ammonium phosphate (tribasic)
Ni: nickel
NIP: 4-hydroxy-3-iodo-5-nitrophenylacetic acid
NMDPP: neomethyldiphenylphosphine
NMO: 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide
NMP: 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
No: nobelium
Nonidet P-40: (octylphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol)
Np: neptunium
NP-40: Tergitol NP-40 (nonylphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol) Nonidet P-40
a-NPO: 2-(1-napthyl)-5-phenyloxazole
NPPD: trans,trans-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-2,4-pentadienal
NPS-amino acids: N-o-nitrophenylsulfenyl-amino acids
NPSP: N-(phenylseleno)phthalimide
NTA: nitrilotriacetic acid
N-t-B: 2-methyl-2-nitrosopropane
Nuclei Lysis Buffer: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, sodium chloride, hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
NZCYM: NZ amine, sodium chloride, casamino acids, yeast extracts, magnesium sulfate
O O: oxygen
OCBA: 2-chlorobenzoic acid
OCBC: 2-chlorobenzyl chloride
OCBN: 2-chlorobenzonitrile
OCPA: 2-chlorophenylacetic acid
OCT: 2-chlorotoluene
OCTC: 2-chlorobenzenzotrichloride
OMH-1:sodium diethyldihydroaluminate
ONPG: o-nitrophenyl b-D-galactopyranoside
OPD: o-phenylenediamine
Os: osmium
OsO4: osmium tetroxide, osmium oxide
P
Pa: protactinium
PAABA: 4-acetamidobenzoic acid
PABA: p-aminobenzoic acid; 4-aminobenzoic acid
2-PAM: pyridine-2-aldoxime methiodide; 2-pyridinealdoxime methiodide
2-PAM chloride: 2-pyridinealdoxime methochloride
PAN: 1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol
PAPS: adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate
PAR: 4(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol
PAS: p-aminosalicylic acid; 4-aminosalicylic acid
Pb: lead
PBBO: 2-(4-biphenyl)-6-phenylbenzoxazole
PBD: 2-phenyl)-5-(4-biphenylyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole; 2-(4-biphenyl)-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole
PBN: N-tert-butyl-a-phenylnitrone
PBS: phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solutions
PBST: phosphate buffered saline with Tween
PCB: polychlorinated biphenyls
PCBA: 4-chlorobenzoic acid
PCBC: 4-chlorobenzyl chloride
PCBN: 4-chlorobenzonitrile
PCBTF: 4-chlorobenzotrifluoride
PCC: pyridinium chlorochromate
PCMB: 4-chloromercuribenzoic acid
PCMX: 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol
PCNB: pentachloronitrobenzene
PCONA: 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline
PCP: pentachlorophenol
PCPA: 4-chlorophenylacetic acid
PCT: 4-chlorotoluene
PCTC: 4-chlorobenzotrichloride
Pd: palladium
Pd(DIPHOS)2: bis[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]palladium(0)
PDC: pyridinium dichromate
PDEA: N-phenyldiethanolamine
Pd-PEI: palladium-poly(ethylenimine)
PDT: 3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine
PDT disulfonate: 3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-bis(4-phenylsulfonic acid)-1,2,4-triazine
PEA: 3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine-p,p'-disulfonic acid, disodium salt trihydrate
Pearlman's catalyst: palladium hydroxide on carbon
PEEK monafilament: poly(oxy-1,4-phenyleneoxy-1,4-phenylenecarbonyl-1,4-phenylene)
PEG: polyethylene glycol; poly(ethylene glycol)
PEMA: 2-ethyl-2-phenylmalonamide
PEP: phosphoenolpyruvic acid
PF: paraformaldehyde
PIPES buffer: piperazine-N-N'-bis[2-ethanesulfonic acid];1,4-piperazinediethanesulfonic acid; [1,4-piperazinebis(ethanesulfonic acid)
PIPES, disodium salt monohydrate: [1,4piperazinebis(ethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt)
PK 11195: 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-methyl-N-(1-methylpropyl)
-3-isoquinolinecarboxamide
PK/LDH enzymes (from rabbit muscle): Crystalline suspension in ammonium sulfate containing 700 units per ml of pyruvate kinase, and 1000 units per ml of lactic dehydrogenase.
PLH: luteinizing hormone
Pm: promethium
PMA: phenylmercuric acetate
PMDA: 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic anhydride
PMH: phenylmercuric hydroxide
PMHS: polymethylhydrosioxlane
PMS: phenazine methosulfate
PMSF: phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride; a-toluenesulfonyl fluoride
PNGase F: glycopeptidase F
PNMT: phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase
PNPG: a-p-nitrophenylglycerin
pNPP: paranitrophenyl phosphate; p-nitrophenyl phosphate; 4-nitrophenyl phosphate
PNPP: paranitrophenyl phosphate or p-nitrophenyl phosphate
Po: polonium
4-POBN: a-(4-pyridyl 1-oxide)-N-tert-butylnitrone
POM: chloromethyl pivalate
POPOP: 1,4-bis(5-phenyloxazol-2-yl)benzene
POPOP, PPO cocktail: 1L contains 1.25g POPOP and 100g PPO in toluene
POPSO: [b,b'-dihydroxy-1,4-piperazinebis(propanesulfonic acid)
POPSO buffer: (piperazine-N,N'-bis[2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid)
PPA: polyphosphoric acid
PPD: 2,5-diphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole
PPDTS: 2-(5,6-bis[4-sulfophenyl]-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-4-(4-sulfophenyl)pyridine
PPNCI: bis(triphenylphosphoranylidene)ammonium chloride
PPO: 2,5-diphenyloxazole
PPO, POPOP cocktail: 1L contains 1.25g POPOP and 100g PPO in toluene
PPTS: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate
PPTS: 3-[5-(sulfophenyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,2,4-triazin-5-yl-benzenesulfonic acid disodium salt
Pr: praseodymium
PR: phenol red
(R)-PROPHOS: (R)-(+)-1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane
PS: pencillin, strepeomycin
PSM: sucrose, (sodium dodecyl sulfate; sodium lauryl sulfate), tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, pyronin, Y/2-ME
Pt: platinum
PT: p-terphenyl
PTAP: phenyltrimethylammonium tribromide
PTBBA: 4-tert-butylbenzoic acid
Pt(COD)Cl2: dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)platinum(II)
Pt(COD)I2: (1,5-cyclooctadiene)diiodoplatinum(II)
PTFE: polytetrafluoroethylene
PTSA: p-toluenesulfonic acid
PTSI: p-toluenesulfonyl isocyanate
Pu: plutonium
PVA: poly(vinyl alcohol)
PVC: poly(vinyl chloride)
PVDF: poly(vinylidene fluoride)
PVP: polyvinylpyrrolidone
PVPDC: poly(4-vinylpyridinium dichromate) cross- linked
PVPHF: poly[4-vinylpyridinium poly(hydrogen fluoride)
PVP-I: polyvinylpyrrolidone-iodine complex
PVSK: poly(vinyl sulfate, potassium salt)
Q
QFITC: (XRITC; a quinolizino-substituted fluorescein isothiocyanate) Mixed isomers Labeling efficiency with bovine albumin: approx. 90%
R
Ra: radium
RAMP: (R)-(+)-1-amino-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine
Rb: rubidium
Re: rhenium
REACTA-SIL™: mixture of chlorotrimethylsilane, 1,1,13,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane, and pyridine (1:2:10)
REACTA-SIL™ BTT: mixture of N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide, 1-(trimethylsilyl)imidazole and chlorotrimethylsilane (3:3:2)
REACTA-SIL™: concentrate mixture of chlorotrimethylsilane and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane (2:1)
REACTA-SIL™ T/P: mixture of 1-(trimethylsilyl)imidazole and pyridine (1:4)
Resolv-Al™: europium tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionate)
Rh: rhodium
RIPA: sodium chloride, NP-40, deokycholate, sodium dodecyl sulfate (a.k.a. sodium lauryl sulfate), (tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane) or sodium chloride, NP-40, sodium deoxycholate, sodium dodecyl sulfate: (a.k.a. sodium lauryl sulfate), (tris[hydroxymethyl]-ami
Rn: radon
RNA buffer: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, sodium chloride, (ethylenedinitrilo)-tetraacetic acid sodium salt
Ru: ruthenium
S
20xSSPE: sodium chloride, sodium dihydrophosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, sodium hydroxide
S: sulfur
SAA: succinic anhydride
Salol: phenyl salicylate
SALPS: 2-(salicylideneamino)phenyl disulfide
SAM: S-adenosyl-L-methionine
SAMP: (S)-(-)-1-amino-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine
Sb: antimony
SBH: sodium borohydride
Sc: scandium
SCE: sorbitol, sodium citrate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
SDH: sorbitol dehydrogenase
SDH Control: freeze dried control containing sorbitol dehydrodenase in a stabilized bovine albumin base.
SDP: 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol
SDS: sodium dodecyl sulfate (a.k.a. sodium lauryl sulfate)
Se: selenium
SEM-Cl: 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl chloride
Si: silicon
Silver FOD: [AgFOD, 6,6,7,7,8,8-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octanedionato silver derivative]
SITS: 4-acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid
SKATOLE: 3-methylindole
SLB: sodium deoxycholate, tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, Nonidet P-40, sodium chloride, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylene glycol-bis-aminoethyl ether N,N,N',N',-tetraacetic acid
SLS: dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Sm: samarium
SM: suspension medium
Sn: tin
SNAZOXS: 8-hydroxy-7-(4-sulfo-1-napthylazo)-5-quinolinesulfonic acid
SOE: sorbital, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, (tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane)
SP-12: 6,8-dibromo-1',3'-dihydro-1',3',3'-trimethylspirol (2H-1-benzopyran-2,2'-(2H)-indole
SP-49: 6-bromo-1',3'-dihydro-1',3',3'-trimethyl-8-nitrospirol (2H-1-benzopyran-2,2'-(2H)-indole
SPADNS: 2-(p-sulfophenylazo)-1,8-dihydroxy-3,6-napthalenedisulfonic acid, trisodium salt; 2-(4-sulfophenylazo)-1,8-dihydroxy-3, 6-napthalenedisulfonic acid, trisodium salt
Span® 20: sorbitan monolaurate
Span® 40: sorbitan monopalmitate
Span® 60: sorbitan monostearate
Span® 65: sorbitan tristearate
Span® 80: sorbitan monooleate
Span® 83: sorbitan sesquioleate
Span® 85: sorbitan trioleate
2-SPBN, sodium salt: N-tert-butyl-a-(2-sulfophenyl)nitrone, sodium salt
Sr: strontium
SRIF: somatostatin
SRM: standard reference material (refer to MSDS)
SS DNA: salmon sperm deoxyribonucleic acid
SSC: sodium chloride, sodium citrate
SSPE buffer: sodium chloride, sodium phosphate (monobasic), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
STE: sodium dodecyl sulfate (a.k.a. sodium lauryl sulfate), tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
STET: sucrose, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, detergent, tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane
STH: somatotropin
T
6TG: 2-amino-6-mercaptopurine
Ta: tantalum
TAE: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, acetate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
TAMA: N-methylanilinium trifluoroacetate
TAME: Na-p-tosyl-L-arginine methyl ester hydrochloride
(+)-TAPA: [(+)-2-(2,4,5,7-tetranitro-9-fluorenylideneaminooxy)propionic acid]
(-)-TAPA: [(-)-2-(2,4,5,7-tetranitro-9-fluorenyodeneaminooxy)propionic acid]
TAPS buffer: N-tris[hydroxymethyl]methyl-3-aminopropanesulfonic acid; ([2-hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)ethylamino)-1-propanesulfonic acid; 3-([tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]amino)-1-propanesulfonic acid
TAPSO buffer: (3-[N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamino]-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid)
TASF-F: tris(dimethylamino)sulfur (trimethylsilyl)difluoride
Taxol™: paclitaxel
Taxol™ side chain: N-benzoyl(2R,3S)-3-phenylisoserine
Taylor's Blue: 1,9-dimethyl-methylene blue
Tb: terbium
TB: tween 20, tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid , sodium chloride
TB ST: tryptone, yeast extract, potassium phosphate (monobasic), potassium phosphate (diobasic), glycerol
TBAB: tetrabutylammonium bromide
TBAF: tetrabutylammonium fluoride
TBAHS: tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate
TBAP: tetrabutylammonium phosphate
TBBA: N,N'-terephthalylidenebis(4-butylaniline)
TBC: 4-tert-butylcatechol
TBDMSCI: tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride
TBDMSI: 1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)imidazole
TBE: 1,1,2,2-tetrabromoethane
TBHP: tert-butyl hydroperoxide
TBP: tributyl phosphate
TBS: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, sodium chloride
TBSCI: tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride
TBTH: tributyltin hydroxide
Tb(thd)3: terbium tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionate)
TBUP: tributylphosphine
Tc: technetium
TC-NBT: thiocarbamyl nitro blue tetrazolium
TC-PEG: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, sodium citrate, polyethylene glycol
TCA: 1,1,1-trichloroethane
TCA: trichloroacetic acid
TCBOC: 2,2,2-trichloro-1,1-dimethyl chloroformate
TCC: 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide
TCE: trichloroethene; trichloroethylene
TCNE: tetracyanoethylene
TCNQ: 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane
TCDD: 2, 3, 4, 7-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
TCP: tritolyl phosphate
TDA: tetradecene-1-yl acetate
TDA-1: tris[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]amine
TDDA: cis-9,trans-11-tetradecadien-1-yl acetate
TDI: tolylene diisocyanate
TDOL: tetradecen-1-ol
TDP: 4,4'-thiodiphenol
TDTA: di-p-toluoyltartaric acid
Te: tellurium
TE: (tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
TEBOL®: 2-methyl propanol
TED: 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
TEG: triethylene glycol
TEMED: N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine
TEMPO: 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy, free radical
TEOS: tetraethyl orthosilicate
TERATHANE®: polytetrahydrofuran, linear-chain polymer
TES: N-tris[hydroxymethyl]methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid; 2-([2-hydroxy-1,1 bis(hydroxymethyl)]amino)ethanesulfonic acid; 2-([tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]amino)-1-ethanesulfonic acid
TETD: tetraethylthiuram disulfide
TETRAPHOS-I: 1,1,4,7,10,10-hexaphenyl-1,4,7,10-tetraphosphadecane
TETRAPHOS-II: tris[2-(diphenylphosphino)ethyl]phosphine
TEXACAT® ZR-70 catalyst: 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethanol
TFA: trifluoroacetic acid
TFAA: trifluoroacetic anhydride
TFAI: 1-(trifluoroacetyl)imidazole
TFA-ME: methyl trifluoroacetate
TFE: 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
TFMC-Eu: europium tris[3-(trifluoromethylhydroxymethylene)-(+)-camphorate]
TFMC-Pr: praseodymium tris[3-(trifluoromethylhydroxymethylene)-(+)-camphorate]
TGM: glycine, (tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane)
Th: thorium
THA: 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine hydrochloride
THAM: tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
THF: tetrahydrofuran
THFA: tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
THFC-Eu: europium tris[3-(heptafluoropropylhydroxymethylene)-(+)-camphorate]
Thiram: tetramethylthiuram disulfide
THN: 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
THP: tetrahydropyran
THPE: 1,1,1-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
Ti: titanium
Tl: thallium
TLCK: Na-p-tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone; 1-chloro-3-tosylamido-7-amino-2-heptanone
Tm: thulium
TMAC: trimellitic anhydride acid chloride
TMB: 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine
TMB-4: 1,1'-trimethlene-bis(4-formylpyridinium bromide) dioxime; 1,1'-trimethylenebis[4-(hydroxyiminomethyl)pyridinium bromide]
TMB-8: 3,4,5-trimethyoxybenzoic acid-8-(diethylamino)octyl ester; 8-(diethylamino)octyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate hydrochloride
TMCS: chlorotrimethylsilane
TMEDA: N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine
TMG: methyl b-D-thiogalactoside
TMO: trimethylamine-N-oxide dihydrate
TMP: 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
TMP: thymadine 5'-monophosphate
TMPTA: trimethylolpropane triacrylate
TMS: tetramethylsilane
TMSCI: chlorotrimethylsilane
TMSCN: trimethylsilyl cyanide
TMSDEA: N-trimethylsilyldiethylamine; N,N-diethyltrimethylsilylamine
TMSI: 1-(trimethylsilyl)imidazole
TMTD: tetramethylthiuram disulfide
TMTSF: tetramethyltetraselenafulvalene
TNA: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, sodium chloride, sodium azide
TNBS: picrylsulfonic acid
TNBT: tetranitro blue tetrazolium; titanium(IV) butoxide
TNF: tumor necrosis factor
TNM: tetranitromethane
TNS: 2-(p-toluidino)naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid; 6-(p-toluidino)-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
TNPAL compounds: trinitrophenylaminolauroyl-
Tolan: diphenylacetylene
TPAP: tetrapropylammonium perruthenate
TPB: 1,1,4,4-tetraphenyl-1,3-butadiene
TPCD: tetraphenylcyclopentadienone
TPCK: L-1-p-tosylamino-2-phenylethyl chloromethyl ketone
TPE: tetraphenylethylene
TPN: triphosphopyridine nucleotide, sodium salt
TPP: 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine
TPSCI: 2,4,6-triisopropylbenzenesulfonyl chloride
TRTU: O-(1,2-dihydro-2-oxy-1-pyridyl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate
TPTZ: trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid
TRH: pGu-His-Pro amide
Tricine: N-[tris(hydroxymethyl) methyl] glycine
Tris: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane
TRIS-ADP: adenosine 5'-diphosphate
TRIS-ATP: adenosine 5'-triphosphate
Tris HCl: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, hydrochloric acid
Tris-Mes: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, 2-[N-morpholino]ethanesulfonic acid
Tris-saline: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, sodium chloride
TrisCl: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, chloride ion
Triton® B: N-benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide
TRPGDA: tri(propylene glycol) diacrylate
TS: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, sodium chloride
TSH: thyrotropic hormone
TSIM: 1-(trimethylsilyl)imidazole
TSP: sodium phosphate
TSPP: sodium pyrophosphate
TTC: 2,3,5-triphenyl-2H-tetrazolium chloride
TTEGDA: tetra(ethylene glycol) diacrylate
TTF: tetrathiafulvalene
TTFA: thallium(III) trifluoroacetate
TTHA: triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid
TTMPP: tris(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)phosphine
TTN: thallium(III) nitrate trihydrate
TWEEN: polyoxyethylenesorbitan
U
(Unh): (unnihexium)
(Unp): (unnilpentium)
(Unq): (unnilquadium)
(Uns): (unnilseptium)
U: uranium
U44069: 9,11-dideoxy-9a,11a-epoxymethanoprostaglandin
U44169: 9,11-dideoxy-11a,9a-epoxymethanoprostaglandin
U50488H: trans-(±)-3,4-dichloro-N-methyl-N- (2-[1-pyrrolidinyl]cyclohexyl)benzeneacetamide
U69593: (5a,7a,8b)-(+)-N-(7-[1-pyrrolidinyl]-1-oxaspirol[4.5]dec-8-yl) benzeneacetamide
UDMH: 1,1-dimethylhydrazine
UDP: uridine 5'-diphosphate, trisodium salt
UDP-GAL: uridine 5'-diphosphogalactose
UDPAG: uridine 5'-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine
UDPG: uridine 5'-diphosphoglucose
UDPGA: uridine 5'-diphosphoglucuronic acid
UDPGDH: uridine 5'-diphosphoglucose dehydrogenase
UMP: uridine 5'-monophosphate, disodium salt
V
V: vanadium
VCR: vincristine sulfate
VenMet®: sodium borohydride solution
VenPure®: sodium borohydride
VMA: vanillomandelic acid, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-mandelic acid
W
W: tungsten
W-5: N-(6-aminohexyl)-1-naphthalenesulfonamide
W-7: N-(6-aminohexyl)-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide
W-7-Agarose: N-6-aminohexyl-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide-agarose under affinity chromatography media
Western sample buffer: tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane, sodium dodecyl sulfate, glycerol, bromophenyl blue, B-mercaptoethanol
WSB: butanol-water saturated
X
X-C: xyline cyanol
X-GAL: 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-b-D-galactopyranoside
XDP: xanthosine 5'-diphosphate
Xe: xenon
XMP: xanthosine 5'-monophosphate
XRITC: (QFITC; a quinolizino-substituted fluorescein isothiocyanate) Mixed isomers Labeling efficiency with bovine albumin: approx. 90%
XTP: xanthosine 5'-triphosphate
XTT: (2,3-bis[2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl]-2H- tetrazolium-5-carboxylamide inner salt
XTT: 2,3-bis[2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl]-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide inner salt
Y
Y: yttrium
Yb: ytterbium
Yb(fod)3: tris[6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octanedionato)ytterbium
Yb(hfc)3: ytterbium tris[3-(trifluoromethylhydroxymethylene)camphorate
Yb(tfc)3: ytterbium tris[3-(trifluoromethylhydroxymethylene)-(+)-camphorate]
YPD: yeast extract, peptone, glucose, agar
YT: YT broth
Z
ZDP: 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-b-D-ribofuranosyl-5'-diphosphate
Zn: zinc
Zn(CN)2: zinc cyanide
ZnCl2: zinc chloride
ZnSO4: zinc sulfate
Zr: zirconium
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